See barō on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "baro", "t": "man, freeman" }, "expansion": "Old High German: baro (“man, freeman”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: baro (“man, freeman”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "barō", "bor": "1", "id": "man", "t": "man, etc." }, "expansion": "→ Latin: barō (“man, etc.”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: barō (“man, etc.”) (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*barô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-", "t": "to bear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "beorn", "t": "man, warrior" }, "expansion": "Old English beorn (“man, warrior”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *barô, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear”). Possibly related to Old English beorn (“man, warrior”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Masculine an-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "barō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "baran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "barini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baranō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "barini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "barum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "barini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "barum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*barō m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-an" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/barō", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 26 29 32 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 29 30 35 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "servant" ], "id": "en-barō-gmw-pro-noun-KVryxVxx", "links": [ [ "servant", "servant" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*ambaht" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "man, warrior" ], "id": "en-barō-gmw-pro-noun-SRwkptkl", "links": [ [ "man", "man" ], [ "warrior", "warrior" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch" ], "word": "barō" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*baru" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *baru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *baru" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "bēr", "t1": "threat, attack" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: bēr (“threat, attack”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*barjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *barjan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly deverbal from Proto-West Germanic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*barjan</i>" }, "expansion": "(possibly deverbal from Proto-West Germanic *barjan)", "name": "gl" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: bēr (“threat, attack”) (possibly deverbal from Proto-West Germanic *barjan)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "bara", "t": "fenced plot of land, enclosure, district" }, "expansion": "Old High German: bara (“fenced plot of land, enclosure, district”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: bara (“fenced plot of land, enclosure, district”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la-vul", "2": "*barra", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Vulgar Latin: *barra", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "with sporadic geminate r; unless from Gaulish" }, "expansion": "(with sporadic geminate r; unless from Gaulish)", "name": "q" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→? Vulgar Latin: *barra (with sporadic geminate r; unless from Gaulish) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "berlingr", "der": "1", "pos": "diminutive", "t": "short bar" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: berlingr (“short bar”, diminutive)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Old Norse: berlingr (“short bar”, diminutive)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "berlingur" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: berlingur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: berlingur" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "berling" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: berling", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: berling" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "bärling" }, "expansion": "Swedish: bärling", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: bärling" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "berling", "3": "barling", "4": "birling", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: berling, barling, birling", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: berling, barling, birling" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "berling", "3": "barling" }, "expansion": "English: berling, barling", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: berling, barling" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "4": "", "5": "to strike; pierce" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to strike; pierce”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "forus", "3": "", "4": "gangway, plank" }, "expansion": "Latin forus (“gangway, plank”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "забо́р", "3": "", "4": "fencing, paling, fence" }, "expansion": "Russian забо́р (zabór, “fencing, paling, fence”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "φάρος", "3": "", "4": "piece of land, furrow, marker, beacon, lighthouse" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάρος (pháros, “piece of land, furrow, marker, beacon, lighthouse”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to strike; pierce”). Compare Latin forus (“gangway, plank”), Russian забо́р (zabór, “fencing, paling, fence”). Compare also Ancient Greek φάρος (pháros, “piece of land, furrow, marker, beacon, lighthouse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ō-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "barō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "barôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "barō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "barôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "barǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "barōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "barōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "barǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "barōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "barōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "barō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "barōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/barō", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "barjaną" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "beam, bar, rail" ], "id": "en-barō-gem-pro-noun-e-CSJKE1", "links": [ [ "beam", "beam" ], [ "bar", "bar" ], [ "rail", "rail" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 26 29 32 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 29 30 35 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 48 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "barricade, barrier" ], "id": "en-barō-gem-pro-noun-AxB7QNmT", "links": [ [ "barricade", "barricade" ], [ "barrier", "barrier" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 26 29 32 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 29 30 35 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 48 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "paling, fencing" ], "id": "en-barō-gem-pro-noun-xb49-2X~", "links": [ [ "paling", "paling" ], [ "fencing", "fencing" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɑ.rɔː/" } ], "word": "barō" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic nouns", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies", "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*baru" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *baru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *baru" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "bēr", "t1": "threat, attack" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: bēr (“threat, attack”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*barjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *barjan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly deverbal from Proto-West Germanic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*barjan</i>" }, "expansion": "(possibly deverbal from Proto-West Germanic *barjan)", "name": "gl" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: bēr (“threat, attack”) (possibly deverbal from Proto-West Germanic *barjan)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "bara", "t": "fenced plot of land, enclosure, district" }, "expansion": "Old High German: bara (“fenced plot of land, enclosure, district”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: bara (“fenced plot of land, enclosure, district”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la-vul", "2": "*barra", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Vulgar Latin: *barra", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "with sporadic geminate r; unless from Gaulish" }, "expansion": "(with sporadic geminate r; unless from Gaulish)", "name": "q" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→? Vulgar Latin: *barra (with sporadic geminate r; unless from Gaulish) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "berlingr", "der": "1", "pos": "diminutive", "t": "short bar" }, "expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: berlingr (“short bar”, diminutive)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Old Norse: berlingr (“short bar”, diminutive)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "berlingur" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: berlingur", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: berlingur" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "berling" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: berling", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: berling" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "bärling" }, "expansion": "Swedish: bärling", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: bärling" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "berling", "3": "barling", "4": "birling", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: berling, barling, birling", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: berling, barling, birling" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "berling", "3": "barling" }, "expansion": "English: berling, barling", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: berling, barling" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰerH-", "4": "", "5": "to strike; pierce" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to strike; pierce”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "forus", "3": "", "4": "gangway, plank" }, "expansion": "Latin forus (“gangway, plank”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "забо́р", "3": "", "4": "fencing, paling, fence" }, "expansion": "Russian забо́р (zabór, “fencing, paling, fence”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "φάρος", "3": "", "4": "piece of land, furrow, marker, beacon, lighthouse" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάρος (pháros, “piece of land, furrow, marker, beacon, lighthouse”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to strike; pierce”). Compare Latin forus (“gangway, plank”), Russian забо́р (zabór, “fencing, paling, fence”). Compare also Ancient Greek φάρος (pháros, “piece of land, furrow, marker, beacon, lighthouse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ō-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "barō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "barôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "barō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "barôz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "barǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "barōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "barōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "barǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "barōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "barōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "barō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "barōmiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/barō", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "barjaną" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "beam, bar, rail" ], "links": [ [ "beam", "beam" ], [ "bar", "bar" ], [ "rail", "rail" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "barricade, barrier" ], "links": [ [ "barricade", "barricade" ], [ "barrier", "barrier" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "paling, fencing" ], "links": [ [ "paling", "paling" ], [ "fencing", "fencing" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɑ.rɔː/" } ], "word": "barō" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-West Germanic lemmas", "Proto-West Germanic masculine an-stem nouns", "Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns", "Proto-West Germanic nouns", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-", "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "baro", "t": "man, freeman" }, "expansion": "Old High German: baro (“man, freeman”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: baro (“man, freeman”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "barō", "bor": "1", "id": "man", "t": "man, etc." }, "expansion": "→ Latin: barō (“man, etc.”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: barō (“man, etc.”) (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*barô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *barô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰer-", "t": "to bear" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "beorn", "t": "man, warrior" }, "expansion": "Old English beorn (“man, warrior”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *barô, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear”). Possibly related to Old English beorn (“man, warrior”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-an", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Masculine an-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "barō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "baran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "barini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baranō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "barini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "barum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "barini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "barum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "*barō m", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-an" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/barō", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "gmw-pro:Servants" ], "glosses": [ "servant" ], "links": [ [ "servant", "servant" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*ambaht" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ "gmw-pro:Male people", "gmw-pro:Military" ], "glosses": [ "man, warrior" ], "links": [ [ "man", "man" ], [ "warrior", "warrior" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch" ], "word": "barō" }
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